Dutch authorities have been found guilty of discriminating against residents of Bonaire, a small Caribbean island under Dutch control, in their efforts to address climate change. The Hague court has ruled that the Dutch government breached articles 8 and 14 of the European convention on human rights, which protect individuals from discriminatory treatment.
In contrast to other Dutch citizens, those living on Bonaire were deemed not to be entitled to adequate support for adapting to a changing climate due to a lack of local knowledge, inadequate resources and personnel. The court's judgment has been hailed by climate activists as a major victory in the fight against climate change discrimination.
Bonaire is particularly vulnerable to sea-level rise, extreme heat, and other climate-related impacts, which threaten the livelihoods of its residents. The Dutch government had previously acknowledged these risks but failed to take sufficient action to mitigate them.
The court has ordered the state to develop a comprehensive adaptation plan for Bonaire within six months, setting legally binding targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions that reflect the country's fair share of global emissions.
In contrast to other Dutch citizens, those living on Bonaire were deemed not to be entitled to adequate support for adapting to a changing climate due to a lack of local knowledge, inadequate resources and personnel. The court's judgment has been hailed by climate activists as a major victory in the fight against climate change discrimination.
Bonaire is particularly vulnerable to sea-level rise, extreme heat, and other climate-related impacts, which threaten the livelihoods of its residents. The Dutch government had previously acknowledged these risks but failed to take sufficient action to mitigate them.
The court has ordered the state to develop a comprehensive adaptation plan for Bonaire within six months, setting legally binding targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions that reflect the country's fair share of global emissions.